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  1. The cushioning effect of large, healthy arteries reduces pulsatile afterload to the heart, reduces pulsatility in the microvasculature of target organs, and promotes coronary/cerebral perfusion [1]. With age, ...

    Authors: Florian Stefanov, Dave Veerasingam, Sarah Sayed, Patrick Delassus, Jonathan Bouchier-Hayes and Liam Morris
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601077

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  2. We have previously shown that restoration of kidney function through kidney transplantation (KTx) is associated with improved aortic stiffness. In this study, we aim to examine whether this change in aortic st...

    Authors: Emy Philibert, Hasan Obeid, Mathilde Paré, Nadège Côté, Catherine Fortier, Rémi Goupil and Mohsen Agharazii
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601075

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  3. Active vitamin D [1,25(OH)2D3] deficiency is a potential modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular (CVD) and renal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and stage 3/4 chronic kidney disease (CKD). Ex...

    Authors: Nikolaos Fountoulakis, Salma Ayis, Anastasios Mangelis, Angeliki Panagiotou, Maria Flaquer, Stanimir Stoilov, Giuseppe Maltese, GianCarlo Viberti, Stephen Thomas, Luigi Gnudi and Janaka Karalliedde
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601073

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  4. Studies support beneficial effects of isoflavones, but antidiabetic effects of these agents remains unconfirmed [1,2]. This pilot study investigates isoflavones and Inonotus obliquus (chaga) extract effects on di...

    Authors: Kingsley Duru, Cara Hildreth, Alberto P. Avolio, Jacqueline K. Phillips and Mark Butlin
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601071

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  5. Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is used in secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) because of its antithrombotic effects. We investigated whether ASA has additional therapeutic value by preventing the ...

    Authors: Lynn Roth, Wim Martinet and Guido R. Y. De Meyer
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601067

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  6. Epidemiological and animal studies suggest the potential of dietary nitrate (NO3− ) to inhibit atherogenesis. Spironolactone may improve arterial stiffness. We tested if 6 months’ intervention with dietary nitrat...

    Authors: Franca Morselli, Luca Faconti, Charlotte E Mills, Steve Morant, Philip J Chowienczyk, J Kennedy Cruickshank, Andrew J Webb and Alessandro Cavarape
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601065

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  7. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is becoming the preferred treatment option to repair the proximal descending aorta after rupture following blunt traumatic injury. However, hemodynamic and mechanic ...

    Authors: Andrea Guala, Daniel Gil Sala, Aroa Ruiz-Muñoz, Marvin Garcia-Reyes, Lydia Dux-Santoy, Gisela Teixido-Tura, Cristina Tello, Filipa Valente, Angela Lopez-Sainz, Laura Galian, Laura Gutierrez, Kevin Johnson, Oliver Wieben, Ignacio Ferreira, Arturo Evangelista, Sergi Bellmunt-Montoya…
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601063

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  8. Low longitudinal strain of the ascending aorta (AAo) by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) predicts dilation and aortic events in Marfan syndrome (MFS) [1], possibly reflecting aortic stiffness [2]. Speckle-trackin...

    Authors: Andrea Guala, Maria Isabel Pons, Aroa Ruiz-Muñoz, Lydia Dux-Santoy, Laura Madrenas, Minerva Gandara, Filipa Valente, Angela Lopez-Sainz, Laura Galian, Laura Gutierrez, Augusto Sao-Aviles, Teresa Gonzalez-Alujas, Ignacio Ferreira, Arturo Evangelista, Jose Rodriguez-Palomares and Gisela Teixido-Tura
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601061

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  9. The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in ultrasound-based velocities and accelerations of the carotid atheromatous plaque between asymptomatic patients with moderate and severe stenosis, bas...

    Authors: Kalliopi Dalakleidi, Spyretta Golemati, Aimilia Gastounioti, Christos Liapis and Konstantina Nikita
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601060

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  10. Ultrasonographic imaging to record changes in peripheral arterial diameter associated with Flow mediated dilatation or Low flow mediated constriction is routinely used to assess various facets of vascular endo...

    Authors: Dinu Chandran, Jayaraj Joseph, Sakshi Sen, Kiran Raj, P. M. Nabeel and Kishore Kumar Deepak
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601059

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  11. The goal of this study was to characterize the changes in the palm’s blood distribution in response to a decrease in blood pressure due to gravity-induced changes, using thermal imaging.

    Authors: Noam Moyal, Noa Darchi, Oshrit Hoffer, Neta Rabin, Benjamin Gavish, Moshe Halak and Zehava Ovadia-Blechman
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601057

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  12. GIQuant (Motilent, London) is an algorithm for analysing cine-MRI, using the displacement fields generated by registration of indivisdual ciné frames. It produces a summary of how much movement occurs (“motili...

    Authors: Andrew Bard, Stephen Greenwald and Sandip Sarkar
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601056

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  13. Affective temperaments (depressive, anxious, irritable, hyperthymic, cyclothymic) are regarded as the biologically stable core of personality, and accumulating data implies their relationship with cardiovascul...

    Authors: Milan Vecsey-Nagy, Bálint Szilveszter, Márton Kolossváry, Xénia Gonda, Zoltán Rihmer, Béla Merkely, Pál Maurovich-Horvat and János Nemcsik
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601055

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  14. Malignancies and cardiovascular disease are the two leading causes of mortality worldwide [1]. While there is extensive literature describing the cardiotoxic effects of chemotherapy on left ventricular systolic f...

    Authors: Constantinos Anagnostopoulos, Stavroula Giannouli, Nikolaos Ioakimidis, Paulos Kafouris, Iosif Koutagiar, Anastasia Sioni, Eirini Solomou, Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Dimitrios Tousoulis and Charalampos Vlachopoulos
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601054

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  15. The clinical significance of pressure-dependent intra-beat changes in local pulse-wave velocity (C) has recently come to light [1]. While reported methods require arterial pressure and diameter measurements from ...

    Authors: Kiran V Raj, P M Nabeel, Jayaraj Joseph, Dinu Chandran and Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601053

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  16. Arterial stiffness is a well-established marker for cardiovascular health assessment. Current methods rely on expensive imaging systems and specialised operators to perform local stiffness evaluation from the ...

    Authors: R. Arathy, P. M. Nabeel, Joseph Jayaraj, V. V. Abhidev and Sivaprakasam Mohanasankar
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601052

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  17. Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are involved into several pathophysiologic processes in vascular diseases, including progressive loss of elasticity of vessel wall (arterial stiffness). Circulating solub...

    Authors: Otto Mayer, Július Gelžinský, Jitka Seidlerová and Jan Filipovský
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601051

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  18. Large artery stiffening, as indexed by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV), may vary substantially among individuals. The present study aimed to characterize the arterial mechanical properties of the m...

    Authors: Chen-hua Lin, Hao-Min Cheng, Yu-Ting Ko, Li-Ning Peng, Liang-Kung Chen and Chen-Huan Chen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601050

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  19. TASK-1 (TWIK-related acid-sensitive potassium) channels conduct background K+ currents in smooth muscle cells of pulmonary arteries suppressing vasocontraction. However, the vasomotor role of TASK-1 channels in s...

    Authors: B. S. Varvara Lazarenko, Anastasia Shvetsova, Dina Gaynullina and Rudolph Schubert
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601048

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  20. Preeclampsia is a common pregnancy disease characterized by hypertension and kidney failure. Recent studies have shown that even in the case of successful delivery, preeclampsia could induce long-term effects ...

    Authors: Ekaterina Selivanova, Anastasia Shvetsova, Victoria Potekhina, Dina Gaynullina, Anna Borzykh, Oxana Kiryukhina, Vladislav Kuzmin and Olga Tarasova
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601047

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  21. To determine how orthostatic changes in body position alter BP and estimation of pulse wave velocity (PWV) and Augmentation Index (AIx), when changing from supine to the sitting position [1]. Also, to analyze the...

    Authors: Enrique Rodilla, José Chordá, Andrea Gea and Jose Antonio Costa
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601046

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  22. Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is a plasma glycoprotein involved in primary hemostasis but recent data suggest additional roles beyond hemostasis in angiogenesis and potentially in vascular smooth muscle cell (VS...

    Authors: Cécile V. Denis, Patrick Lacolley, Jeremy Lagrange, Peter J. Lenting, Jean-Baptiste Michel, Alexandre Raoul and Veronique Regnault
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601044

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  23. Cannabinoid receptors CB1R and CB2R are expressed in the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and may contribute to vascular remodeling process (O’Sullivan, 2015). This study aimed to investigate the implicati...

    Authors: Bettina Greiner, Manuela Sommerfeld, Ulrich Kintscher, Kai Kappert and Elena Kaschina
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601042

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  24. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by NADPH-oxidase (NOX) participate in vascular tone control, but their effects in the arteries of respiratory muscles is poorly understood. Possible targets of vasoregula...

    Authors: Anna Borzykh, Ilya Kuzmin, Olga Vinogradova and Olga Tarasova
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601040

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  25. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) has been used to evaluate arterial stiffness of large arteries. Here, we examine the feasibility of radialdigital PWV (RD-PWV) as a measure of stiffness of smaller arteries, and its r...

    Authors: Hasan Obeid, Charles-Antoine Garneau, Catherine Fortier, Mathilde Pare, Pierre Boutouyrie and Mohsen Agharazii
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601038

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  26. Stiffening of the aorta has been associated with microvascular structural brain damage and cognitive dysfunction in cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, probably due to the reduced wave reflection at the ...

    Authors: Chao-Feng Liao, Shao-Yuan Chuang, Hao-Min Cheng and Chen-Huan Chen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601036

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  27. Central pulse pressure (cPP) is responsible for vital organ hemodynamics [1,2], and its monitoring is important for cardiovascular disease prevention [3]. Excess sodium intake and (micro)albuminuria, a manifestat...

    Authors: Kaname Tagawa, Yusuke Tsuru, Katsumi Yokoi, Takanori Aonuma and Junichiro Hashimoto
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601034

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  28. Cognitive decline is highly prevalent amongst end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients and is accelerated upon initiation of hemodialysis (HD) [1]. ESRD increases aortic stiffness and blood flow pulsatility, which...

    Authors: Mathilde Paré, Hasan Obeid, Lawrence Labrecque, Audrey Drapeau, Karine Marquis, Patrice Brassard and Mohsen Agharazii
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601032

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  29. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by noticeable neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive decline [1]. In addition, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a known etiological hallmark of AD pathogenesis [2]. Recen...

    Authors: Jhana O. Hendrickx, Sofie De Moudt, Debby Van Dam, Guido R. Y. De Meyer and Paul Fransen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601030

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  30. We aimed to investigate the association between isolated systolic hypertension (ISH) and central blood pressure (BP) in a nationally representative population.

    Authors: Shao-Yuan Chuang, Hsing-Yi Chang, Hao-Min Cheng, Wen-Harn Pan and Chen-Huan Chen
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601028

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  31. To investigate PWV trajectories before and during the lockdown period among Withings Body Cardio bathroom scale users in France, in which a strict total lockdown was imposed, and Germany, in which partial soci...

    Authors: Rosa Maria Bruno, Jean-Louis Pepin, Rui-Yi Yang, Vincent Vercamer, Paul Jouhaud, Pierre Escorrou and Pierre Boutouyrie
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601026

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  32. Low-flow-Mediated Constriction (LFMC) is considered as a measure of resting endothelial function and is believed to occur in response to reduction in flow during supra-systolic occlusion [1]. However, supra-systo...

    Authors: Anchal Singh, Smriti Badhwar, Dinu Chandran, Ashok Jaryal and Kishore Kumar Deepak
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601024

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  33. Dysfunctional cellular mechanosensing appears central to aneurysm formation [1]. We aimed to derive material parameters of aneurysm tissue from in vivo deformations, which may increase insight into the underlying...

    Authors: Shaiv Parikh, Bart Spronck, Gijs Debeij, Berta Ganizada, Mitch Ramaekers, Simon Schalla, Ehsan Natour, Jos Maessen, Tammo Delhaas, Wouter Huberts, Elham Bidar and Koen Reesink
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601022

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  34. Microgravity in space is known to cause major alterations in the cardiovascular system. Left ventricular ejection time (LVET) can be measured by the time from the onset point of the pressure wave to the incisu...

    Authors: Stefan Orter, Stefan Möstl, Martin Bachler, Fabian Hoffmann, Christopher C. Mayer, Eugenijus Kaniusas, Michaela Reisinger, Siegfried Wassertheurer, Jens Tank and Bernhard Hametner
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601021

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  35. Hemodynamic monitoring is an integral part of a cardiac catheterization procedure; however it is prone to many distortions, including damping and resonance [1].

    Authors: AbdulRehman Alanezi, Fayaz Mohammad Khan, Taher Alotaibi, Bandar Alhaddadi, Fahad Alanazi, Mohammad Alqahtani, Jaber Alsheri, Ali Masrahi, Faisal Aljumah, Hanan AlShamamry, Ziyad Alwasel, Mohammad Balghith, Kamal Ayoub, Ali Al Ghamdi and Azra Mahmud
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601020

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  36. Central aortic pressure (CAP) is important for the determination of the cardiovascular risk. Transfer function (TF)-based techniques allow for estimating CAP non-invasively from pressure waveforms acquired dis...

    Authors: Alessandro Giudici, Ioana Cretu, Madalina Negoita, Ian B Wilkinson and Ashraf W Khir
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601018

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  37. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is an established marker of arterial stiffness [1]. Local PWV estimates, however, are affected by confluence of incident and reflected waves, biasing the spatiotemporal propagation of th...

    Authors: Fabian Beutel, Chris Van Hoof and Evelien Hermeling
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601017

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  38. Low-flow mediated constriction (LFMC) has emerged as a non-invasive tool for assessment of endothelial dysfunction [1]. There is insufficient data on association between change in artery diameter during occlusion...

    Authors: Smriti Badhwar, Dinu Chandran, Ashok Jaryal, Rajiv Narang, Chetan Patel and Kishore Kumar Deepak
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601016

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  39. Wave reflections play a major role in changing the shape of the pressure waveform. Reflections measured at the aortic root (AR) are thought to be due to the tapering of the aorta [1] and multiple reflection sites...

    Authors: Shima Abdullateef and Ashraf W. Khir
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601015

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  40. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) primary prevention guidelines recommend absolute CVD risk estimation to guide blood pressure and lipid therapy recommendations but are inconsistent despite relying on similar evide...

    Authors: Niamh Chapman, Monique Breslin, Sarah Lay-Flurrie, Zhen Zhou, James Sharman, Mark Nelson and Richard McManus
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601014

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  41. Arterial stiffness index (β) is a clinically accepted vascular metric, calculated from arterial pressure and diameter obtained simultaneously from a single arterial site [1]. Hence, accurate measurement of β can ...

    Authors: Rahul Manoj, P. M. Nabeel, Kiran V. Raj, Jayaraj Joseph and Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601013

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  42. Arterial stiffness is a strong predictor of cardiovascular diseases and all-cause mortality [1]. Increased fasting plasma concentrations of highly reactive dicarbonyl compounds – methylglyoxal (MGO), 3-deoxygluco...

    Authors: Myrthe van der Bruggen, Marleen M. J. van Greevenbroek, Koen D. Reesink, Coen D. A. Stehouwer, Tammo Delhaas, Bart Spronck and Casper G. Schalkwijk
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601011

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  43. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is known to be associated with vascular ageing, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) [1]. The European gold standard measurement of PWV requires an experienced operator to m...

    Authors: Weiwei Jin, Phil Chowienczyk and Jordi Alastruey
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601009

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  44. Investigating the biomechanical role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in arteries requires knowledge of their structural distributions. Compared to histology, 3D microscopy offers non-destructive ex vivo imaging und...

    Authors: Koen W. F. van der Laan, Koen D. Reesink, Myrthe M. van der Bruggen, Armand M. G. Jaminon, Remco T. A. Megens, Leon J. Schurgers, Tammo Delhaas and Bart Spronck
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601007

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  45. The changes experienced by the arterial system due to ageing are still incompletely understood. The aim of this study is to analyze the 10-year longitudinal evolution of input impedance parameters and wave ref...

    Authors: Daimé Campos Arias, Marc L. De Buyzere, Julio A. Chirinos, Ernst R. Rietzschel and Patrick Segers
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601005

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  46. Cerebral microvascular dysfunction may contribute to depression via disruption of brain structures involved in mood regulation, but evidence is scarce. The retina allows for direct visualisation of a microvasc...

    Authors: April C. E. van Gennip, Sanaz Sedeghat, Mercedes R. Carnethon, Norrina B. Allen, Barbara E. K. Klein, Mary Frances Cotch, Diana A. Chirinos, Coen D. A. Stehouwer and Thomas T. van Sloten
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601003

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  47. In-vivo assessment of aortic characteristic impedance (Zao) and total arterial compliance (CT) has been hampered by the need for invasive methods to access simultaneous recordings of aortic pressure and flow, wal...

    Authors: Vasiliki Bikia, Georgios Rovas, Stamatia Pagoulatou and Nikolaos Stergiopulos
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26(Suppl 1):2601001

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 26 Supplement 1

  48. Carotid-femoral Pulse Wave Velocity (cfPWV) is the gold-standard measure of arterial stiffness. Accuracy of non-invasive cfPWV as meters per second is impeded by surface estimates of aortic length. Our aim was...

    Authors: Ludovica Bognoni, Marina Cecelja, Tarique Hussain, Gerald Greil, Tim Spector, Philip Chowienczyk and J. Kennedy Cruickshank
    Citation: Artery Research 2020 26:2604007

Artery Research is associated with the Association for Research into Arterial Structure and Physiology (ARTERY).

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